The Horn of Africa is facing a critical juncture as civil wars and conflicts continue to threaten the lives of countless civilians, leading to widespread persecution and economic crises. In light of these escalating challenges, there is an urgent need to restore peace and stability in the region.
The ongoing turmoil in the Horn of Africa has not only heightened tensions within the continent but has also drawn international concern. Factors contributing to this instability include inadequate government action, a lack of civil society participation, and the exclusion of marginalized groups, including people with disabilities, from peace-building processes.
In response to these pressing issues, the American Friends Service Committee (AFSC) and Bread for the World launched the Horn of Africa Advocacy Strategy for Peace and Stability (ASPS) on October 16-17, 2024, in Addis Ababa. This ten-year regional strategy aims to address chronic problems and promote sustainable peace initiatives across the Horn of Africa.
Moses Chasich, Director of Salama Hub, emphasized the urgency of the situation, stating, “The call to action to restore peace and stability in the East and Horn of Africa has never been more dire.” He warned that without sustained efforts in conflict management, post-conflict reconstruction, governance improvement, and sociopolitical culture change, the region could face worsening conditions over the next five to ten years.
The ASPS focuses on five key pillars: research-based advocacy, inclusion, transitional justice and healing, governance, and climate and environmental justice. Chasich highlighted the importance of including people with disabilities in implementing this strategy, particularly in its second pillar.
In conflict-affected East Africa, individuals with disabilities have demonstrated their resilience and potential, underscoring the necessity of advocating for disability rights at a political level. The ASPS serves as a framework for programs and projects aimed at fostering peace-building efforts throughout the region.