The United States Agency for International Development (USAID), the largest foreign aid agency in Ethiopia, has suspended all foreign aid for 90 days, raising concerns about the impact on the country’s development across various sectors, including health, education, agriculture, and humanitarian assistance. This suspension has forced other international organizations to step in and manage projects previously initiated by USAID, creating challenges as they scramble to adapt and reallocate resources.
While organizations such as UNHCR, UNFPA, FAO, and the International Rescue Committee (IRC) continue to provide support during this review period, the absence of USAID’s significant contributions threatens the well-being of vulnerable populations in Ethiopia. A source from a relief organization expressed concern that this suspension could adversely affect those reliant on essential services like food aid and healthcare.
For instance, a project aimed at assisting displaced citizens in southern Ethiopia has been disrupted due to USAID’s withdrawal. This has left organizations dependent on USAID’s support in a precarious position regarding funding and resource allocation.
Following the suspension of U.S.-funded humanitarian aid, Action Against Hunger announced it had to cut food assistance to refugees in Gambella region. This organization has been a key player in addressing malnutrition in Ethiopia since 1985, but the funding freeze jeopardizes its ongoing efforts.
In response to the suspension, U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio has permitted U.S.-funded aid organizations to temporarily resume existing rescue operations but has restricted them from entering new aid supply agreements.
The implications of USAID’s suspension are dire for millions of Ethiopians who depend on food assistance amid ongoing crises exacerbated by drought and conflict. With over 20 million people in urgent need of support, the gap left by USAID’s absence could lead to increased suffering and instability in one of the world’s most vulnerable countries.