Tuesday, October 20, 2026
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U.S. Commerce Department Launches Investigation into Solar Imports from Ethiopia

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The U.S. Department of Commerce has officially initiated a country-wide investigation into solar cells and modules imported from Ethiopia, amid allegations that the nation is being utilized as a conduit to circumvent long-standing anti-dumping and countervailing duty (AD/CVD) orders against Chinese solar products.

The inquiry follows a formal petition filed in May 2026 by a coalition of eight U.S.-based solar manufacturers, including industry leaders First Solar, Qcells, and Suniva. The petitioners allege that two Ethiopia-based firms—Toyo Solar Manufacturing and Origin Solar Manufacturing—are processing Chinese-origin wafers into solar cells before assembling them into modules for the U.S. market. The filing asserts that approximately 70% of these finished goods contain components already subject to U.S. trade tariffs on Chinese merchandise.

Trade data underscores a rapid surge in import volume. According to the petition, U.S. imports of Ethiopian solar products rose from virtually zero prior to July 2025 to roughly $277 million by the end of that year, with upward momentum persisting through 2026.

Domestic manufacturers argue that this sharp increase suggests a tactical relocation of production intended to evade trade barriers recently strengthened in other Southeast Asian nations.
“Our sustained monitoring of these trade flows is delivering results, and this new investigation sends a clear signal to bad actors: we will not stand by while they repeatedly circumvent our trade laws to undercut American manufacturing,” said Tim Brightbill, lead counsel for the petitioners.

Representatives from the named companies have submitted clarifying information to the Department of Commerce, with several firms disputing the allegations and maintaining that their current supply chains are fully compliant with international trade regulations.

According to a report by Solar Power World, The Department of Commerce has projected a preliminary determination by December 10, 2026, with a final ruling expected by May 10, 2027. Should authorities confirm tariff circumvention, duties could be applied retroactively to the date the investigation was initiated.

This case represents the fifth major inquiry into tariff evasion within the solar sector, reflecting an intensifying regulatory focus on global supply chain transparency and the enforcement of trade protections against Chinese-origin components.

Ethiopia’s landmark budget allocations signal sustained commitment to reducing tobacco use

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The Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids applauds the Ethiopian government for two new actions that signal the country’s continued commitment to driving down rates of tobacco use and saving lives. For the first time, Ethiopia and its capital city of Addis Ababa have adopted budgets with dedicated funding for tobacco control. These funds are a milestone in sustainable financing for public health and can help support a healthy future for all Ethiopians. 

These crucial investments in tobacco control bring further momentum to important progress already made in Ethiopia, including one of the strongest tobacco control laws in Africa and recent surveys showing progress in reducing tobacco use. Now, for the first time, the country’s federal budget includes a dedicated tobacco control line of over 23 million Ethiopian birr (approximately $150,000) for the Ethiopian Food and Drug Authority (EFDA). In addition, the Addis Ababa city government has dedicated around 120 million birr (approximately $750,000) to strengthen tobacco control in the capital, with resources channeled to the city’s health regulatory authority and its 11 sub-cities.

These historic investments show what is possible when Parties to the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control back their commitment to public health with meaningful action. Now, the focus must turn to ensuring these funds are fully disbursed and used effectively to strengthen tobacco control policies. The Campaign for Tobacco-Free Kids stands ready to support these important efforts. 

Africa Wants to Make Its Critical Minerals a Lever for Industrialisation and Economic Transformation

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African ministers, representatives from continental institutions, the private sector, and development partners have called for Africa’s critical minerals to drive a new era of economic transformation, industrialisation and job creation – especially for young people and women, through value addition, regional value chains and beneficiation.

They made the call at the Ministerial Forum on Critical Minerals, Value Chains, and Beneficiation, held in Abidjan on Friday, 10 July 2026.

In a statement released at the end of the Forum organised by the African Development Bank Group, participants emphasised that the continent must extract more value from its abundant mineral resources by developing regional value chains, local processing capacities, and competitive industries, rather than continuing to primarily export raw materials.

Africa holds about 30% of the world’s most critical mineral deposits, including cobalt, lithium, graphite, rare earths, platinum group metals, copper, manganese, and nickel. Yet, the continent continues to export raw and unprocessed minerals, capturing only a negligible share of the total economic value of its own resources.

ECA highlights urgent need to transform informal work into sustainable livelihoods for Africa’s youth

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The UN Economic Commission for Africa (ECA), through its Offices for Eastern and Central Africa, convened a side event on the margins of the 2026 High-level Political Forum on Sustainable Development (HLPF), bringing together policymakers, development partners, academics, youth representatives and United Nations agencies to discuss pathways for transforming informal work into sustainable livelihoods for young people across Africa.

Held under the theme “From Informal Work to Sustainable Livelihoods: Youth Pathways in Fragile Cities in Africa,” the event focused on solutions to address youth unemployment, skills gaps, limited access to finance, inclusive urban development, entrepreneurship and partnerships for scalable impact

At the opening of the event, Claver Gatete, the Executive Secretary of ECA underscored the importance of harmonizing and standardizing education systems, professional qualifications and skills certification across Africa to facilitate labour mobility and enable young people to access employment opportunities beyond national borders.

Participants emphasized that greater regional integration of qualifications would help unlock the continent’s human capital potential and support the aspirations of Agenda 2063. They also highlighted the urgent need to expand young people’s access to finance, business development services and entrepreneurial support ecosystems.