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Awash Bank’s ‘Tatariwochu’ winners scoop rewards

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Awash Bank recognizes 14 entrepreneurs who achieved success in its ‘Tatariwochu’ entrepreneurship competition.
On an event held on Tuesday, May 30, 2023, at the Skylight Hotel, the bank awarded 14 entrepreneurs who got into the finals based on the judge’s selection.
In line with the bank’s commitment to encourage innovation and contribute to the development of micro, small, and medium enterprises, Awash Bank launched the Tatariwochu programme in May 2022. The programme, which lasted for one year, had more than 1265 competitors who featured their work from the registered 7000 entrepreneurs from all over the country.

(Photo: Anteneh Aklilu)

The competition aimed to encourage and support young entrepreneurs in Ethiopia. The winners were selected based on their innovative business ideas, market potential, and sustainability. The rewards included cash prizes, mentorship opportunities, and access to funding from Awash Bank as well as certificates.
The bank’s CEO, Tsehay Shiferaw expressed his satisfaction with the quality of the entries and emphasized the importance of supporting entrepreneurship in the country.
“The Tatariwochu competition is just one example of the bank’s commitment to promoting economic growth and development in Ethiopia. By investing in young entrepreneurs, Awash Bank is helping to create jobs, stimulate innovation, and drive progress in the local community,” the CEO stated.
As indicated at the event, the goal of the programme was to provide training, business development support, and access to finance for entrepreneurs with innovative and problem-solving business ideas.
The top five winners received cash prizes, equal to; one million birr, seven hundred thousand birr, five hundred thousand birr, three hundred thousand birr, and two hundred thousand birr. Additionally, they were granted up to five million ETB collateral-free loans.
The CEO announced that the competition will continue as part of the bank’s corporate social responsibility.

Logistics elite receive FIATA Diploma

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One hundred and thirteen students receive the FIATA Diploma merit in freight forwarding from the Ethiopian Freight Forwarder and Shipping Agents Association (EFFSAA) in 2023, in the presence of government’s chief logistics leaders.
The logistics sector senior government officials, private logistics sector leaders and members engaged in international organizations were this year included on the International Federation of Freight Forwarders Associations (FIATA) recognized Diploma training.

(Photo: Anteneh Aklilu)

The association that got a green light from FIATA to provide such kind of internationally recognized trainings since 2017 has been providing several short term and extended capacity building programs and trainings on the aim to produce professionals on the dynamic logistics sector.
On the latest graduation event that was held on June 8, 2023, 113 logistics sector gurus and others were merited.
Alemu Sime, Minister of Transport and Logistics, appreciated the effort of the logistics association on its role to produce professionals in the sector.
“The FIATA international diploma program by EFFSAA is a significant intervention by the logistics community which trained hundreds of logistics professionals in the past and continues to do so in the international standard, along with the preparation of a number of certified trainers who are capable of building the capacity of upcoming professionals,” the Minister applauded.
Elizabeth Getahun, Chairperson of EFFSAA on her part cited that logistics is a critical component of all economic sectors, stating “Our association firmly believes that capacity building in the logistics sector should be a top priority, with a focus on reaching as many candidates as possible while maintaining the quality of the program.”
“Capacity building is our priority to meet the dynamic needs of the sector. One of our key intervention areas is the FIATA Diploma program, which addresses the capacity gap in the sector,” she said, adding, “Developing a large, qualified workforce in this sector can create a wide range of job opportunities for Ethiopia’s young population, both domestically and internationally.”
“We are working on new initiatives to enhance the training programs and to offer our trainees more diversity, we plan to introduce a new FIATA international higher diploma program that will arm our trainees with advanced knowledge and skills in freight forwarding that will positively impact the logistics sector in our nation,” Salahadin Khalifa, Chairperson of EFFSAA’s Training Committee, stated on his message address published on the graduation publication.

Finance Ministry locks in a lean budget with self reliance at heart

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The Ministry of Finance (MoF), which earlier this year signaled the ruthless focus of a budget that takes into account internal resources, has proposed a budget fairly close to last year, which has now been   approved by the Council of Ministers (CoM), awaiting ratification from parliament.

As per the announcement of CoM, the 2023/24 budget will be 801.6 billion birr, which is about 1.9 percent higher in contrast to the approved budget for the 2022/23 budget year.

Unlike previous years, which spotted double digit increment, the new proposal is a bit leaner.

In consideration of foreign currency conversion, the latest budget proposal in comparison to the presiding one is lesser than the amount approved for the budget year that will end on July 7, 2023.

In different occasions, officials from MoF had been stating that the coming year’s budget allocation will mainly concentrate on local resources unlike the usual flow from international support and loans.

Prior to the budget proposal hearing, in a meeting with budgetary offices that was held on March 15, Finance Minister, Ahmed Shide, told participants that in the coming budget year, the government will focus on debt payment. He added that in the 2023/24 budget year, new capital projects will not be launched and strong controlling mechanism will be emplaced on the recurrent budget.

“In their budget preparation, the budgetary offices will consider the resource on hand rather than imagining foreign grants and loans,” he underlined.

From the proposed 801.6 billion birr, 369.6 billion birr will be recurrent budget that has slight increment compared with 347.1 billion birr that was allocated for the 2022/23 budget year.

However, the capital budget allocation has unusually reduced against the preceding year’s amount.

The capital budget expenditure proposal for the coming budget year is almost 204 billion birr that is about 14.2 billion birr lower than the amount ratified for the current budget year.

The subsidy appropriation to regions and support for achievement of Sustainable Development Goals is set to be 214 billion birr and 14 billion birr respectively.

In this ending 2022/23 budget year, the government approved 786.6 billion birr, while on his nine months report, Ahmed Shide, told parliament that some of the expected resources included on the budget document were not congruent as the resources that were expected from partners did not flow.

Thus, the government has been forced to reschedule some of the projects for coming years.

For this coming year, MoF informed budgetary offices to be vigilant on their budget request.

It is well known that following the deterioration of budgetary support from external partners in the last couple of years, the central government had resorted to alternative policies like using domestic sources to bridge its budget gap.

As the Finance Minister explained on his nine month report about a couple of weeks ago, despite relations with foreign partners now bouncing back owing to the peace agreement signed in Pretoria, South Africa between the government and TPLF, the external financial support is yet to improve.

Ahmed further cited that the financial support and credit from the World Bank is taking the biggest portion, while there are several agreements and commitments with partners to provide financial access.

In his address, the Minister applauded the support of the World Bank and highlighted that due to dry flow from external finance, the government had reluctantly resorted to using local sources like direct advance (DA) and Treasury bill (T-bill).

Cognizant of this, the Minister underscored that this year’s budget gave a priority for completion of projects, debt servicing, reconstruction of war damaged infrastructures and service facilities including aid, and fertilizer subsidy.

The budget allocation for defense has reduced by almost 40.5 percent or 34 billion birr compared with the 2022/23 budget allocation, perhaps in consideration of the peace agreement in connection with the northern conflict.

Debt servicing budget allocation on the other hand expanded by 26.3 percent or 33.2 billion birr compared with this year budget. The top budget allocation for central government goes to debt settlement with 159.2 billion birr or 27.8 percent of the total central government budget, road 68.4 billion birr with almost 12 percent share and education at 56 billion birr with 9.7 percent total share.

On the budget year, grants and soft loans from partners have been included with a small portion on the budget preparation.

Ahmed said that the budget deficit is largely filled by treasury bills and Treasury bond that is introduced in the mid of this budget year.

On his speech the Ministers said that in the coming year direct advance will have heavy reduction.

In the budget year, a total of 520.6 billion birr revenue that includes foreign grants is expected to be generated that would have about 28 percent increment with a tax share of 440.8 billion and a non-tax revenue of 38.7 billion birr. Both these figures are noted to have over 92 percent of the total revenue. For the year, 6.3 billion birr in direct budget support and 34.8 billion birr in project grants are expected to flow.

The gross budget deficit for the year will be 2.48 percent of the GDP coming in at 281 billion birr. The budget deficit has shown reduction in terms of the share of GDP when compared to the 2022/23 budget year of 3.4 percent, while the recommended share remains less than three percent.

For the budget deficit, 242 billion birr will be covered from domestic source while the remaining 39 billion birr is expected to be covered by foreign loans.

According to Ahmed, 53.7 billion birr of the gross budget deficit will be allocated for local and foreign debt settlement.

Regarding tax policy, reforms will be applied on VAT, excise tax proclamation, and introduction of excise tax stamp and social welfare development duty, which will be introduced on all import items.

According to his speech as of the end of the 2021/22 budget year the per capita income has reached USD 1,218 while efforts are still needed to expand the economic growth as per the ten year development plan. He added that different shocks that occurred in the past years have been the reason for to run beyond the development plan.

In the current 2022/23 budget year, the economy is expected to attain 7.5 percent growth while for the coming year 7.9 percent is projected.

Gov’t postures post war strategic bounce back

Government prepares a significant leap to better the country in the form of the ‘War recovery and reconstruction conference’, which is set to be held on Monday June 12, 2023.
At the conference, both federal government officials and regional government officials from Tigray and Afar region as well as development partners are said to participate in the meeting that will take place in Addis Ababa, at the Hyatt Regency hotel.
It is well known that the conflict in Ethiopia has significantly impacted the country’s economic trajectory, causing significant economic costs worsening livelihoods and the population’s well-being. The spillover effects which have primarily been broad-based, have affected all sectors of the economy, including agriculture and industrial activities.
Monday’s discussions are said to be made on the restoration of social cohesion, building trust and confidence in the government, and on the prioritization and reintegration of ex-combatants.
Similarly, the meeting will pay close focus on restoring critical infrastructure and social services; economic policy prioritization and sequencing given tight post-conflict fiscal resources, as well as post-conflict fiscal resource options and principles, to consolidate peace and build prosperity. It will also look at economic revival in the Amhara region, options for revenue generation in post-conflict environments, and sequencing of post-conflict economic reforms and managing the social/distributive impacts.
As seen in last two years, millions of people have been displaced as a result of the war, with a significant majority not getting adequate humanitarian aid. Despite domestic economic mobilization to cater to logistics, Ethiopia’s economy was severely impacted by the two years of bloody war.
The war which broke out in November 2020, ended courtesy of a ceasefire between, the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF) and the Ethiopian federal government, following a peace deal in November 2022.
The peace deal then paved the way for an inclusive and sustainable recovery, strengthening public institutions and social cohesion among all Ethiopians.
It has been indicated that the total recovery needs, are estimated at US$20 billion over 5 years to reconstruct schools, health institutions and infrastructures in the Afar, Amhara and Tigray regions of the country. As part of an effort to mobilize the required funds, the Ethiopian government strongly urged its international partners to contribute financial assistance.
The government has been indicating that it has begun implementing immediate recovery interventions revitalize affected communities and the economy from the war’s effects primarily using our own resources and by support of the World Bank. The international community has pledged emergency assistance to address urgent humanitarian needs since the conflict began
It is said that the government and development partners have conducted a damage and needs assessment (DaNa) and further developed a recovery and reconstruction plan to lay the foundation for the reconstruction process.
The conference is said to provide a forum to discuss the recently completed DaNA report and the 3RF/recovery plan for Ethiopia. It is expected to raise awareness, foster knowledge exchange, and mobilize local and international support for post-conflict economic and social recovery through improved public administration, services and livelihood restoration, infrastructure rehabilitation, and support to affected households and SMEs expected to contribute to shaping local and global efforts on the way ahead for a prosperous and stable Ethiopia.