When it comes to fighting naturally occurring diseases, modernity’s achievement is nothing short of miraculous! Small pox, polio, typhoid, typhus, tuberculosis, cholera, yellow fever, leprosy, tetanus, diphtheria, etc. are some of the devastating pestilences humanity had to endure and survive just to make it up to this point in space-time. The discovery of antibiotics, like penicillin, transformed human life from a short highly sufferable episode to a prolonged and rather fulfilling one, all things considered. The once deadly afflictions of the above types are now relegated to the category of ‘preventable diseases.’ At the same time, humanity has also managed to exasperate other deadly internal diseases (cardiovascular and metabolic) because of its modern ways that might not be all that compatible with our inherent make up. Diabetes, cancer, heart disease, hypertension, obesity, autism, etc. have now become the new epidemics, which for the most part are aggressively enhanced by the self-assured ‘too clever by half’ Homo sapiens itself!
For the past fifty years conscious souls have been advocating for a more tempered non-indulgent life style, but to no avail. The market, which is blindly oriented to only making profit, (at whatever cost) has unleashed products that are systemically/scientifically undermining human lives on the planet. Today one out of every three Americans (USA) is expected to develop some form of cancer during his/her lifetime! Voluminous researches have shown that processed food which require plenty of chemical additives, (preservatives, coloring etc.) are difficult for our naturally evolved body to deal with. Nonetheless, such abominations are currently and comprehensively incorporated into the food chain. From the chemical fertilizers to the seeds used in agriculture and to the application of herbicides and pesticides continuing all the way to food processing, both in the factory and the kitchen, the whole malady has become decidedly suicidal. Given all the available scientific evidences, one would think sanity will prevail and concerted efforts will be made (by collective humanity) to abandon all such extreme nonsense. Sadly, adhering to the basics that assured our survival has become anathema to so-called progress!
Misinformation sugar-coated by advertisement is ruining the lives of both young and old across the world. Recall that a can of soft drink contains an equivalent of ten spoons of sugar, to say nothing about other dangerous chemicals. Sugar remains one of the white evils. Traditionally there were three white poisons; sugar, salt and fat. Today another two are added, wheat and milk! Because of the intertwining of big pharma with big science it has become very difficult to tell the truth (scientific truth), even by not-for-profit researchers. These days the public research institutions (run by the states) get plenty of money from industries; big pharma, big auto, big oil, big finance, etc. These once prestigious and kosher institutions of learning and reflections have become mere in-house research labs for the big boys. This is not very surprising as these institutions’ boards of governors are, by and large, mini politicos appointed by big politicos, who are usually dumb and clueless about scientific research, to say nothing about their subservience to big business. As a result, these institutions that were once centers of enlightenments are increasingly finding themselves at the mercy of the greedy foxes (corporations) for research grants!
Here is a case in point; the sitting conservative governor of Wisconsin, who is contending for the US presidency (GOP ticket), easily qualifies as an anti-science religious zealot. This anti-abortionist cut USD 200 million (on yearly basis) from the budget of one of America’s premiere research universities, without batting an eye! Unfortunately, this seems to be the template envisioned by the .01% for the whole nation. Only those who know the value and benefits of research, driven by pure intellectual passion, can imagine what such devastation can bring to knowledge production. Don’t forget, almost all major discoveries in their raw forms (basic research) come from institutions within the public domain, mostly universities. Unfortunately, the new survival policy of these public institutions seems to have become, depressingly; ‘discover and push the discovery’s profit angle to outside entities, such as biotech startups and big corporations and leave the humdrum operations and expenses (overhead, etc.,) to the tax payers!
In the modern world system, knowledge is being used, not to necessarily enhance the wellbeing of the sheeple (human mass) but rather to make money, whatever the consequences. Countries like ours must be very, very careful in dealing with the whole cycle of food/drink production and processing. From the current rage about GMO, (particularly in Ethiopia) which is frantically/financially supported/promoted by the likes of the Gates foundation, to the imports of carcinogenic stuff that permeates the local market, strict regulatory regime must be imposed to protect the unsuspecting sheeple. For instance, the meat/raw meat culture that is being abused on a daily basis (in this country) must be tempered in favor of public health and sustainable development. We don’t need to be learned to realize excessive consumption of anything is imprudent and dangerous. Factory processed food/drinks that are becoming quite conspicuous in our society do not measure up to our traditional diets. The fashion of poisoning natural juices (from local produces) with colorized chemicals should not be promoted as healthy drinks and goad our largely stupid youth to obesity and more. Artificially enhanced food/snacks are found to be much more carcinogenic than natural ones, by many folds!
The government must institute a curriculum that incorporates nutrition education, arguments against hazardous market operations, etc. starting at the lower level. General awareness and new developments in the investigative sciences must be disseminated amongst the sheeple, without the unwarranted fear of discouraging the market and its operators. GDP growth must not be promoted as if it is a panacea for all and sundry! Most importantly and in the long run, state policies must focus on the general wellbeing of the sheeple; everything else should be secondary. As the astute analyst and nutritionist observed: “In a world besotted with the artifice of consumerism, what matters is not what can be commodified and bought but what can’t be commodified and bought.” Charles Hugh Smith. Good Day!
UNHEALTHY DIET
Prominent business individuals’ saga continues
The Federal Attorney General (FAG) filed another separate criminal charge on prominent business individuals.
The Federal First Instant Court has issued a court order on Temesgen Yilma, a prominent personality in the luxury butchery industry in the country, to appear at the Kirkose Criminal 5th Bench in relation to the FAG charge. The order claimed that Temesgen and Bezawit Legesse assaulted Haileyesus Mengistu, who is well known for his firm Cosmo Trading PLC and New York Café business, on August 24 at Kessem Trading office located at Wollo Sefer.
It is recalled that the FAG filed another case on Temesgen and other nine individuals and companies at the Federal High Court- Lideta Criminal Bench of which the case is currently ongoing.
The previous criminal case that was filed late September is also in relation with Haileyesus and his company, and it is also related on the allegation of involvement with eight criminal acts including money laundering, financing of terrorism, illegally confiscating others property and illegal money transfer.
The latest criminal charge the Attorney General filed for the Federal First Instant Court claimed that the two individuals assaulted the victim at the office, but did not indicated whose office it is.
According to the court order the case hearing will happen at Kirkose Criminal 5th Bench on December 22.
The individuals that were sued in the previous charge are Haregewoyne Tedla, Azeb Miretab, Efrem Mulatu, Temesgen Yilma, Adefres Habte, Daniel Tibebu and Mesfin Asmamaw. The companies included on the charge file are; JJ Properties Management PLC, TTH Trading PLC and Boston Real-estate.
The file indicated that the individuals were involved in an illegal act that entailed forceful confiscation of a seven floor hotel property owned by Cosmo Trading PLC. The property is located at Wolo Sefer, Bole and was confiscated as collateral for the compensation of a loan.
Bunna Insurance still strong despite slip in profit
Bunna insurance has shown a performance decline contrary to the past seven years.
During 2019/20 budget year bottom line result of the company shows a profit of Birr 20.05 million which is only 68% of the planned Birr 29.62 million and it is 28.21% below last year profit of Birr 27.92 million. This under target profit is registered mainly because of under target underwriting result achievement and high interest expense paid because of interest paid for loan taken to acquire head quarter building.
However surplus and profit shows continuous growth for four consecutive years from 2015/16 to 2018/19 and decreases on 2019/20 budget year.
During the budget year the Company has underwritten a Gross Written Premium (GWP) of Birr 249.35 million which is 8% above the targeted Birr 230.52 million GWP and it shows 22% growth from last year 204.08 million birr.
While looking at our twelve months performance in terms of classes of businesses, over target achievement is registered on Political Violence and Terrorism (PVT), Liability, fire and Lightning, Engineering, Marine and Motor classes of businesses by performing 131%, 36%, 21%, 14%, 11%, and 3% over the target, respectively. On the other hand under target achievement is registered by Pecuniary, W/C, GPA and Travel classes of businesses by performing 6%, 16%, 22% and 27% below the target respectively due to slow economic performance, travel restriction due to Covid-19, failure of clients to renew their policies, etc.
While looking at Portfolio mix of annual production, motor class of business takes the lion share with 56.31% contribution followed by Liability (11.34%) and Pecuniary (9.48%). The remaining classes of business together contribute 22.87% of the Annual production.
During 2019/20 budget year the Company has paid a gross of Birr 127.64 million claims which is 7% over the planned Birr 119.42 million claims payment. As at June 30, 2020, outstanding claims of the company reached Birr 90.93 million which is 73% over the planned Birr 57.76 million outstanding claims. At the end of the budgeted year, actual gross claim incurred was Birr 142.83 million which is 8% over the planned incurred claim of Birr 131.70 million.
The company has utilized 100% of its budget held for general and administration expense during 2019/20 budget year. Total incurred expense is Birr 65.72 million while the budget is Birr 65.61 million.
Underwriting surplus of Birr 27.85 million is registered during 2019/20 budgeted year which is only 66% of the targeted Birr 41.83 million surpluses.
During 2019/20 budget year, Birr 34.48 million has been collected as other Income which is 22% over the planned Birr 28.30 million. Main sources of other income are Interest income on time deposit and government bond, interest on saving deposit, dividend income, rent income, and other miscellaneous incomes.
However, for emphasis, surplus and profit shows continuous growth for four consecutive years from 2015/16 to 2018/19 and decreases on 2019/20 budget year.
As at June 30, 2020 total assets and total liability of the Company reached to Birr 562.72 million and Birr 393.21 million, respectively. Total liability of the company primarily includes outstanding claims, provision for unearned premium, payables due to re-insurers, reserves for unexpired risk and other Technical Reserves.
The company’s paid up capital has increased to Birr 145.14 million as at June 30, 2020 from last year’s paid up capital of Birr 112.61 million. The company has in-vested additional short term investment of Birr 63.3 million on time deposit and investment on share of Birr 32.53 million during the budget year which makes total time deposit balance of the company Birr 167 million and total investment on share of Birr 94.90 million.
The company as per plan has opened three branches One in Addis Ababa [Aratkilo] and Two in regional cities of Jimma and Debirebirhan- which brings the total branch network of the company to twenty four and two contact offices.
Consoling Konso EHRC sends independent investigation group
Ethiopian Human Rights Commission has sent an investigation group to Konso in the Southern Nations, Nationalities and Peoples Region (SNNPR) to investigate the situation that occurred in the region regarding killing of civilians and human rights crisis.
Daniel Bekele Commissioner of the Ethiopian Human Rights Commission confirmed to Capital that the commission has sent an independent investigation group to the area to investigate the situation, “the team is doing its investigation work and monitoring all situations in the area,” said Daniel.
Starting from the last two week dozens of civilians have been killed with more than thousands of peoples being displaced. The number of people killed in the recent violence in Konso reached 102 whilst 32 people sustained injuries and more than 83,131 people become internally displaced. The dispute is a result of clashes between Segen Woreda, Karat Woreda and Kolme Cluster areas of the Southern Nations, Nationalities and People’s Region, according to the Konso Zone Government Communication Affairs Bureau.
The head of the bureau said that the cause of the clash was a dispute between the petitioners who wanted to be a special woreda after the proclamation was repealed. The Segen Area People’s Zone of the SNNPRS had underwent a restructuring in November 2018, after nearly four years of protest by the Konso community, resulting in the split of the Konso zone from Segen Area People’s Zone, where Konso wereda, along with Derashe, Amaro, and Burji made up the Segen Area People Zone since 2011.
Escalation of ethnic motivated violence in Ethiopia has resulted to deaths of dozens and thousands of displacement in different parts of the country. As ethnic tensions are rising in the country, the government is struggling to provide its citizens with safety and protection.
Weeks-long attacks carried out by yet undisclosed, heavily armed militiamen in various localities of Metekel zone, Benishangul Gumuz regional state, have also left unknown numbers of civilian causalities and destruction of properties.
Also on Sunday November 1st, armed soldiers in west of Ethiopia opened fire and killed dozens of men, women and children in a cruel attack that was claimed to be executed by the Oromo Liberation Army, a group that has been active in the area for a long period of time. The victims belonged to the Amhara ethnic group.
The total number of deaths remains unknown; however, Amnesty International stated that at least 54 people have been killed. The event took place in Gawa Qanqa village in Guliso District of West Wellega Zone, reportedly a day after government forces withdrew from the region with no explanation.
As part of its investigation into human rights violations, preliminary findings of the commission has stated at least 600 civilians were killed in an ethnically-driven massacre earlier this month in the town of Mai Kadra in Ethiopia’s Tigray region.
Similarly Gunmen killed at least 34 people in a “horrific” bus attack in the Benishangul-Gumuz region of western Ethiopia, the scene of recent deadly violence against civilians, the national human rights agency reported on Sunday November 15.
On November 4, Ethiopia launched an operation against Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF), claiming the group has attacked troops stationed in the northernmost region of Tigray.
As the commission described, EHRC is monitoring closely and is in consultation with the relevant authorities regarding the risk of multidimensional human rights violations arising from the ongoing war in Tigray Region.
In a statement, the Ethiopian Human Rights Commission (EHRC) called for humanitarian access to the region, as well as telecommunications to be restored and the resumption of health, water, electricity and other services.
Urging the government to facilitate efforts to reconnect separated families and relocate and return displaced people and refugees, the body called on officials to allow access to an “independent and transparent” investigation into possible “grave human rights violations.”
After three weeks of intense fighting Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed declared that the third and final phase of the operation was largely over.