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UNICEF says Iran war means more children will suffer in Somalia

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The sound of a crying child is a sign of hope in a crowded displacement camp in southern Somalia — the most malnourished children are too weak to even cry.

For the mothers in the Ladan camp in the town of Dollow, survival is the only thing on their minds — not the Iran war or how UNICEF gets the supplies to keep the place running. The displaced here have fled the drought that has ravaged swaths of this Horn of Africa nation after four failed rain seasons.

Their crops and livestock devastated, they show up at the camp, often with nothing but their children.

Aid workers at Ladan say the raging war in the Middle East — more than 3,000 kilometers (1,800 miles) away — has made their work harder, disrupting supplies and sending fuel costs soaring. UNICEF says it has $15.7 million worth of lifesaving supplies — including therapeutic food, vaccines, and mosquito nets — in transit or being prepared for delivery to Somalia. But those shipments now are uncertain.

Transport costs could rise by 30% to 60%, and even double on some routes, while delays caused by rerouting and backlog become more likely, the U.N. agency says.

During a visit to Dollow on Wednesday, Catherine Russell, UNICEF’s executive director, said the Iran war has been a “shock to the system” for the agency’s work on the ground in Somalia.

Death toll from Kenyan floods rises to 108, police say

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Weeks of heavy rains and flooding have ​now killed 108 people ‌in Kenya, the National Police Service said on Saturday ​in an updated ​death toll.

Flash floods, which began ⁠on the evening ​of March 6, have caused ​widespread destruction in the East African nation, sweeping away dozens ​of vehicles, disrupting ​air travel, and damaging power infrastructure.

Over ‌2,700 ⁠families have been displaced across the country, authorities said on Friday. While the ​intensity ​of ⁠rainfall has eased in some areas, police ​cautioned that the ​risk ⁠of flooding persists due to overflowing drainage systems ⁠and ​waterlogged ground.

Rural Corridor Dev’t Set to Lift Living Standards of Nonurban Population in Ethiopia

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Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed said Ethiopia’s rural corridor development initiative, which is an extension of the broader concept of city corridor development, aims to bring similar improvements in the living standards of rural communities.

The PM said that “just as we are working to improve the livelihoods of our citizens in urban areas and make life easier, rural corridor development is about doing the same in the countryside”.

He noted that despite agricultural productivity, many rural households continue to face difficult living conditions.

“If you go to rural areas, you will see that even when farmers produce well, they often live in a single-room house where livestock and family members share the same space. The living conditions are not convenient,” PM Abiy elaborated.

He warned that such challenges are contributing to the steady migration of young people from rural areas to cities.

“Particularly, the youth are leaving rural areas. If this continues, the agricultural sector will gradually be weakened, and the countryside will be left without successors,” he cautioned, adding that an aging rural population combined with youth outmigration poses a long-term threat to national development.

Ethiopia seals $13 billion worth of deals at investment conference 

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Ethiopia has secured $13 billion worth of investment deals, the state investment commission said, after a ​conference aimed at attracting capital into a ‌range of economic sectors.

Like other frontier economies in Africa, the East African nation has been seeking to boost foreign ​direct investment, particularly in manufacturing, to create jobs ​for its growing population. Neighbouring Kenya held a similar ⁠drive last week, announcing deals worth $2.9 billion.

The deals ​signed by Ethiopia at the conference in Addis ​Ababa, which ended on Friday, span “manufacturing, agriculture and agro-processing, energy, construction, and other strategic sectors,” the Ethiopia Investment Commission (EIC) said in ​a statement seen by Reuters on Sunday.

They include ​a $150 million project by Sun King to install off-grid solar ‌systems ⁠for homes and businesses over the next five years, the EIC said. China’s Liaoning Fangda Group will invest more than $500 million in steel and pharmaceutical manufacturing ​plants.

Ming Yang Smart ​Energy Group ⁠Limited, a Chinese energy firm, accounted for the largest share of commitments, with ​projects to develop infrastructure in renewable ​energy, hydrogen, ⁠and green ammonia, requiring investments of more than $10 billion, the EIC said.