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More than 65% of Ethiopians in the blind with regards to cyber security

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By Eyasu Zekarias

A report from the Information Network Security Administration (INSA) through the “National Cyber   Security Awareness Survey” shows that awareness of Ethiopians with regards to technology and cyber security is very low.

According to the scientific process, 6156 users were surveyed and the results which were announced on October 30, 2023 revealed that only 35% of citizens had adequate knowledge, but not to the degree that was to be regarded as enough.

By way of simple definition, a cyber attack is the deliberate use of malicious software against unauthorized computer systems, infrastructure and networks to exploit data and disrupt services.

As reports show, in Ethiopia from July 2023 to September 2023, in a space of three months, 2556 cyber attacks were carried out.

According to Solomon Soka, Director of INSA, “The website, which accounts for the largest share of the attacks in the quarter, made 764 attack attempts. This showed a 33 percent increase compared to the previous quarter.”

Hacking attacks ranked second, with 669 attempts. The administration stated that there were 590 cyber-attacks aimed at disrupting infrastructure. Nonetheless, INSA announced that 97.7 percent of the attacks which have seen an increase, have been blocked.

The alleged attack related to mobile banking was 1110 and as INSA revealed, studies are being conducted to assess the damage made.

Kaspersky Global Research, which studies cyber-espionage campaigns, major malware, ransomware and underground cyber-crime trends around the world, showed in 2023 alone, Ethiopia witnessed about 18,000 attacks and 30,000 ransomware. These attacks are reported to have the ability to take down the online services of entities, blocking users and clients from accessing them, sometimes for hours and up to days or weeks.

Cyber crime cost the world $8 trillion annually,  $667 billion a month and $154 billion a week in 2023, according to cybersecurity ventures.

6 Tips to Improve Your Golf Game

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Golf, often hailed as a game of precision and patience, is an art that demands both physical prowess and mental acumen. Whether you are a novice trying to get the hang of your first swing or an experienced player looking to refine your technique, there are always ways to enhance your golf game. In this article, we will delve into some invaluable tips and techniques to help you up your golfing ante. From mastering your grip to refining your putting skills, these insights can transform your performance on the greens and elevate your golfing experience to new heights.

Perfect Your Grip: The Foundation of a Great Swing

A firm yet relaxed grip is the cornerstone of a powerful and controlled golf swing. Many beginners underestimate the importance of the grip, often resulting in erratic shots and decreased accuracy. To ensure a proper grip, start by placing the club handle diagonally across the fingers of your left hand (for right-handed players). The club should run along the base of your fingers, not the palm. Then, wrap your fingers around the handle and close your left hand. The V formed by your thumb and index finger should point toward your right shoulder.

Equally crucial is the grip pressure. Hold the club with just enough pressure to maintain control, avoiding a death grip that stifles your swing. Imagine holding a small bird – tight enough so it doesn’t escape, but gentle enough not to harm it. This balanced grip allows for a smoother swing, enhancing your club control and shot accuracy. Regularly practicing your grip, both at home and on the driving range, can significantly improve your swing mechanics and overall game.

Master the Art of Putting: Precision and Patience

Putting is often referred to as the “game within the game,” emphasizing its paramount importance in golf. Mastering the putting green requires not only technical skill but also mental composure. One fundamental aspect of successful putting is alignment. Your feet, hips, and shoulders should be parallel to the target line. Visualize a straight line from your ball to the hole, align your putter face perpendicular to this line, and maintain this alignment throughout your stroke.

Developing a consistent putting routine can greatly enhance your performance under pressure. Find a routine that works for you, whether it involves taking a few practice swings, visualizing the ball’s path, or focusing on your breathing. This routine not only improves your confidence but also helps calm your nerves during critical putts. Remember, putting is as much about feeling as it is about technique. Spend time on the practice green honing your distance control and reading the subtle slopes and breaks. With patience and practice, you can transform your putting from a potential weakness into a formidable strength.

Stay Mentally Sharp: The Key to Consistency

Golf is a mental game as much as it is physical. Maintaining focus, composure, and confidence throughout your round is essential for consistent performance. One effective way to stay mentally sharp is to visualize your shots before you take them. Close your eyes and imagine the perfect shot – the trajectory, the distance, and the landing spot. Visualization not only boosts your confidence but also programs your mind and body to execute the shot as envisioned.

Additionally, learn to manage your expectations and embrace the inevitable challenges that come with the game. Every golfer encounters rough patches, missed shots, and challenging conditions. Instead of dwelling on mistakes, focus on the present shot and maintain a positive mindset. Cultivate mental resilience by practicing mindfulness techniques, such as deep breathing and staying in the moment. 

Online Sources for Tips and Tricks: Enhancing Your Skills with Expert Guidance

In this digital age, a treasure trove of golfing wisdom awaits you online. Numerous reputable websites and instructional videos offer a wealth of tips, tricks, and drills for putting, swing improvement, and mental strategies. These online resources can complement your practical experience and provide valuable insights from seasoned professionals and coaches. Watching tutorial videos on proper putting techniques or participating in online forums to discuss common challenges with fellow golf enthusiasts can expand your knowledge base and reinforce the concepts mentioned earlier in this article.

Embrace Physical Conditioning: Strengthening Your Core for a Powerful Swing

A robust golf game is not just about mastering techniques and mental fortitude; it also hinges on physical fitness. Engaging in targeted exercises to strengthen your core muscles can significantly enhance your swing power and stability. A strong core provides a solid foundation for your golf swing, allowing for better weight transfer and rotational movements. Incorporate exercises like planks, Russian twists, and medicine ball throws into your fitness routine to build core strength. Additionally, flexibility exercises such as yoga or Pilates can improve your range of motion, enabling a more fluid and efficient swing.

Cultivate Patience and Persistence: The Path to Mastery

Golf, often described as a game of inches, demands patience and persistence. Improvement doesn’t happen overnight; it’s a gradual process that requires consistent effort and dedication. Every golfer, regardless of skill level, faces challenges and setbacks. Embrace these moments as opportunities to learn and grow. Instead of getting discouraged, approach your mistakes as valuable lessons. Analyze your game, identify areas that need work, and focus your practice sessions on those specific aspects. Celebrate your successes, no matter how small, and acknowledge your progress. Remember that even professional golfers continuously refine their skills through persistent practice and unwavering determination. 

In the pursuit of mastering the art of golf, honing your skills requires a holistic approach encompassing technical expertise, mental resilience, physical conditioning, and a thirst for continuous learning. Perfecting your grip, mastering the art of putting, staying mentally sharp, and integrating online resources are pivotal steps toward enhancing your golf game. Strengthening your core through targeted exercises and embracing the virtues of patience and persistence further fortify your journey towards golfing mastery.

Remember, every stroke, every round, and every lesson learned on the course contributes to your growth as a golfer. Embrace the challenges, relish the victories, and enjoy the beautiful blend of strategy, precision, and sportsmanship that golf offers. With dedication, perseverance, and an open mind, you can elevate your golf game to new heights, transforming this elegant sport into a deeply rewarding and enriching part of your life. So, step onto the greens with confidence, armed with the knowledge and skills to make every swing a step towards golfing excellence.

RESISTANCE & ALTERNATIVES

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What should be resisted and why? And who should resist? Of course, the natural sequel to these is; what should come after the resistance? Understandably, debates on the alternatives have yet to coalesce. But one thing is clear; the alternatives cannot endorse or follow the old ways! Amongst the non-negotiable that should be incorporated in all the various alternatives, we can easily include the two main principles. a) The principle of natural rhythms and limits, particularly as they pertain to the ecosphere/biosphere. b) The primacy of life. Only life is sacrosanct, everything is secondary. c) Anything that goes against the above two principles, directly or indirectly, should not feature in the alternatives. As a corollary to the above, we get the following obvious result: the prevailing stupid notion of non-stop economic growth (on a finite planet) is a definite non-starter!
What should be resisted are all the various derivatives of the prevailing modern world system, as they are diametrically opposed to the above life sustaining principles. The greed system that obtains all over the world today is a result of, amongst other things, fear and lack of awareness about the natural world. The fixation that the world out there is hostile and need to be continuously conquered by humans is passé. This view is certainly outdated in the current geological era of Anthropocene! In the social realm, the existing order, for the most part, perpetuates fear, inequality and conflicts. Consequences are already suffocating humanity. For example, international discourse, almost invariably, revolves around power and domination, under the guise of parochial ‘national interest’. Since modern societies are geared only to the satisfaction of the lunatic (non-sustainable) dogma of non-stop economic growth (which is imposed on all humanity by dominant powers and their institutions, at the service of transnational capital), salvation is only possible by resolutely resisting the prevailing very destructive paradigm!
Besides the obvious problematic associated with seemingly myriad alternatives, there is also the formidable challenge posed by the power that be (TPTB). Not willing to allow any and all reflections to take root across the globe, dominant interests are using all in their power to frustrate the emergence of harmonious coexistence, both within humanity and outside of it! For example, the climate change conferences that take place regularly under the auspices of the UN are mostly to hoodwink the sheeple (human mass) so that serious alternatives will not be forged by the committed! Naturally plenty of the ‘useful idiots’ (educated) do not understand the whole machinations of the ‘deep state’ and have become willing accomplices to the destructive world order. Don’t forget the ‘deep state’, the state behind the formally elected state of the powerful countries do not want to see any development undermining the status quo. Recall our definition of the ‘deep state’. It is the ‘military-intelligence-industrial-banking-media’ complex of the collective empire. The deep state literally sets the agenda for the whole world, insidiously emanating from the institutions of the core countries of the modern world system. The educational institutions, the entertainment industries, including spectator sports, and many other entities/gimmicks that are employed to numb the global sheeple operate under the strict and effective supervision of the ‘deep state’!
Resistance is growing all over the world. Resistance should include, amongst other things, civil disobedience. When the power that be is intransigence to logic, reason, ethics, morality, etc., etc., the sheeple has no alternative but to resort to civil disobedience, a la Gandhi! Boycotting goods and services of corporations that are visibly ruining the planet’s life support system becomes justifiable. These creations of greed only understand one thing, profit; ‘they don’t get life’, to use the vernacular of the newer generations! Refusal to bow down to neoliberalism is also growing in the very womb of the beast-the core countries of the prevailing system.
Neoliberalism at the global scale took off during the reign of Margaret Thatcher (UK) and Ronald Reagan (USA) in the late 1970s. Thatcher proclaimed ‘There Is No Alternative’ to the unfettered universe of the market. The TINA syndrome and its consequences, both natural and social, have drastically undermined harmonious collective existence. Unfortunately, neoliberalism still holds sway amongst the global elites and their dying institutions. No matter; we need to discard TINA and replace it with: “TINALT-There Is No Alternative To Life.”

What Biden’s ‘new world order’ really means

Any new “unity” proposed by such an old-world-order creature as the current US president will have one purpose only: serve Washington

By Rachel Marsden

We all have that one friend who can’t stop arranging things – whether it’s matchmaking, dinner parties, or vacation itineraries programmed down to the minute. They just can’t kick back and take things in stride. The world has to revolve around them, on their time and terms.

The US has been that guy for the world for the past several decades. Everyone’s tired of it. But now it has a new invitation – to a new world order.

“I think we have an opportunity to do things, if we’re bold enough and have enough confidence in ourselves, to unite the world in ways that it never has been,” US President Joe Biden said at a fundraiser this month. Washington’s boldness and confidence has led to unilateral regime-change bombings, the arming of jihadist proxies in Afghanistan against the Soviets and in Syria against President Bashar Assad, and Azov neo-Nazis in Ukraine. None of that has made the world a better place – just more chaotic. It’s not like any of these places end up better off as a result.

“We were in a post-war period for 50 years where it worked out pretty damn well, but that sort of run out of steam. It needs a new world order in a sense,” Biden said. “Worked out pretty damn well” for whom? Surely not for Latin America, subjected to constant intervention by Washington in its own interests. Same with the Middle East for all those decades when it served primarily as America’s gas station. Or even for the European Union, much of which has gone from being a collection of independent-minded allies to mostly a monolithic vassal for US interests at the expense of its own. The same could even be said of my native Canada, whose economic interests were hindered by Biden himself when he unilaterally cancelled a critical $9 billion pipeline project (Keystone XL) upon election. That should have been the very last time that Canada banked its economic interests on American good faith. It won’t be, though.

The EU had its own critical pipeline of Russian gas (Nord Stream) blown up just a few months after Biden said, right in front of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz, that he’d find a way to “end” it if the Ukraine conflict popped off. Then, after Biden’s promises to help his European partners wean themselves off Russian cooperation in exchange for backing Washington’s strategy in Ukraine, reality is setting in for EU leaders that their own blind trust is going to cost them. Not only do they now suffer from an overdependence on American fuel that’s helping to drive inflation, but they’re also stuck with Biden’s Inflation Reduction Act that even further disadvantages European industrial exports, already suffering from high energy costs, to the benefit of US manufacturers. And not even a pleading visit by French President Emmanuel Macron to the White House and Congress has managed to move the dial.

As for the UK, which likes to brag about a “special relationship” with Washington, where’s that post-Brexit US trade deal that was supposed to help offset the impact of splitting from the EU?

Yet, Biden wonders why there seems to be a loss of interest in playing ball with the US on its own terms under the old world order that it dominated. Indeed, what a huge mystery! If this is how Washington has been treating its closest allies, then is it any wonder that the rest of the world isn’t exactly enthusiastic about anything else that the US might want to arrange for everyone?

“I think we have a real opportunity to unite the world in a way it hasn’t been in a long time. And enhance the prospect of peace,” Biden said. Get real, man. Any new world order proposed by establishment fixture Biden would exist for one purpose, as it always has: to serve US economic interests. As would any unity.

Biden explained, as an example, that he was able to get both Japan and South Korea to unite despite “not talking” to one another. “I went to see them both,” Biden said. “They agreed. And guess what they’re doing?” Don’t keep us in suspense, man! Are they signing a flurry of bilateral trade deals despite their historical grievances? Having pajama parties? Nope. They both signed on this past summer to help do Washington’s bidding against China and get aboard with US-led military drills in Beijing’s backyard. “They’re both supporting the fight in Ukraine against Russian oppression” as well, Biden said. “Because they understand if they remain silent, they may be next.” By “remaining silent,” he apparently means ignoring Washington at their own peril. By “being next,” he presumably means an attack by China and not Russia – although you never know. It seems that the talking point these days being used to drum up military-industrial business for Washington is that Russia is going to invade anyone and everyone.

If it’s a choice between just sitting out all the drama and joining up with Washington’s attempts to antagonize China in its own backyard, apparently these Asian countries have decided that turning down US demands just isn’t worth it. Kind of like the obnoxious pal who you know will make your life miserable if you forego his offer to hang out in favor of a quiet night at home – so you just pick the least bad option, sucking it up and indulging him.

This new world order that Biden is peddling sounds like the kind of party whose host would constantly be clanging on his wine glass to make speeches about himself and “muh democracy” while everyone just wants to mingle, and then demand that everyone participate in annoying party games that no one else finds enjoyable or beneficial. But it looks like Biden is already concerned that this time around, a lot of invitations could remain without response – even if at the risk of having one’s house firebombed as a result of the rejection.

Rachel Marsden is a columnist, political strategist, and host of independently produced talk-shows in French and English.

Moroccan Embassy holds event to reclaim stolen African Heritage

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By Eyasu Zekarias

A discussion aimed at reclaiming African heritage was held at the Moroccan Embassy in Addis Ababa.

As reports showed, ancient monuments and creations of African cultural heritage, as well as works that reflect the community’s identity have been looted or smuggled out of the continent.

Information suggests that more than 90 percent of ancient African art works are found outside the continent, especially in Europe, with requests for the return of the confiscated property going unanswered for more than half a century.

UNESCO, Organization de la Francophonie and Embassy of the kingdom of Morocco in October 27, 2023 jointly with the theme “Cultural and creative industries and the restitution of Africa’s cultural heritage” held discussions to combat the issue.

Nezha Alaoui M’hammdi, Ambassador of the Kingdom of Morocco to Ethiopia said at the event, “This roundtable and the international community’s renewed interest in combating the illicit trafficking of cultural property provide an opportunity to share some ideas”.

UNESCO’s 1970 Convention on the Prohibition of Illicit Import, Export and Transfer of Ownership urges governments to stop the purchase of illegally exported cultural objects in their museums, as well as the import of culture.

Cultural heritage resources in Africa have been illegally looted during wars and armed conflicts. For this display, there are 50,000 African items in the United States, 180,000 in Belgium, 75,000 in the German Ethnological Museum, 70,000 in France, 73,000 in the British Museum, and 66,000 in the Netherlands.

Rita Bissoonauth, Director, UNESCO Liaison Office to the AU and ECA, at the discussion stated, “The work of recovering African cultural heritage is not only the work of recovering art objects, but also aims to preserve our history, values ​​and traditions and pass them on to future generations,” adding, “It allows our culture to be richer, more diverse and shine on the world.”