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SGTD goes big to accommodate world’s largest vessel

Expansion to prove pivotal for cost of Ethiopian cargos

One of the top 20 well performing port facilities in the world, Doraleh Container Terminal Management Company(SGTD) of Djibouti is undertaking massive expansion to accommodate the next generation container vessels ‘Malaccamax’ that would ripple down to ease the cost of Ethiopian cargos and expand the operation of transshipment.
The state of the art port facility has also expanded its storage yard at an investment of USD 30 million.
The facility which has the capacity to berth virtually any sized vessel in the world stated that it is investing on additional ship to shore (STS) container cranes besides its current chain of eight cranes.
Abdillahi Adaweh Sigad, Chief Executive Officer of SGTD, told Capital that the logistics facility located at the entrance to the Red Sea has hired the sector prominent German company, Liebherr Container Cranes Ltd, to supply the Megamax STS cranes at a total investment of USD 44 million.
“The four new generation cranes are coming in May,” he explained.
The new expansion will allow the container terminal to handle the latest generation of Triple E class (3E) Class of vessels like Malaccamax with a capacity of over 22,000 TEUs from the current infrastructure, Super Post Panamax quay cranes.
“Currently, we are in the capacity to handle a vessel with 15,000 TEUs, but as we continue to expand we shall have the required capacity to manage the maximum vessel existing in any part of the world,” the CEO explained. Currently, SGTD is handling up to 40 container vessels per month.
Besides that the facility is also undertaking a container stacking yard expansion.
“Our performance in terms of efficiency is increase steadily in the past few years. New investments will see us increase the storage capacity by 20 percent and with commissioned four key cranes, the two assets will combine to uplift the containers terminal capacity by double,” Adaweh Sigad said, adding, “The new STS cranes will increase the crane capacity by 50 percent.”
“Key operation capacity by yard will enable the terminal to double its operation,” he explained.
The storage expansion work that cost USD 30 million will increase the accommodation capacity from 1.6 million TEUs to 2million TEUs per year and will further strengthen the leading position of the Doraleh Terminal in the region.
Regarding the harbor, SGTD has a capacity to handle any huge vessels in the world, while at the berth the eight STS cranes shall manage the vessel with 15,000 TEUs that will expand to a vessel with 23,000 TEUs when the new expansion becomes operational in the near future.

(Photo: Anteneh Aklilu)

“Now Ethiopian customers shall contract any type of vessels for their incoming cargos unlike in the past due to that we invested in additional cranes and yard,” Adaweh Sigad added.
The expansion has also been expected to boost the promising business, transshipment, and any transit services in the region.
According to the CEO, the expansion also targets the regional growing demand in the logistics sector.
He said that the transshipment business is also benefiting the Ethiopian customers and vessel operator since they shall get slots at affordable rates from global shipping lines who engage on the transshipment business through the regional hub, Djibouti.
On the 2021 Container Port Performance Index (CPPI) that was produced by the Transport Global Practice of the World Bank in collaboration with the Maritime, Trade and Supply Chain division of S&P Global Market Intelligence, SGTD was recognized as one of the well performing ports in the world, ranked 19th overall. On the 2020 CPPI raking, the port registered significant points as top in the Sub Saharan Africa, and similarly late last year it was awarded the European Quality Award from European Society of Quality Research for its operation in different parameters.

Issuance of RFPs for Ethio Telecom’s partial acquisition draws nigh

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Tele starts digital tax payment facilitation via tele birr

The Ministry of Finance (MoF) gears up to issue a request for proposals (RFP) to complete the sale of a 40 percent interest in Ethio Telecom in two weeks time.
It is to be recalled that a request for expressions of interest in the partial privatization of the telecommunications giant was released by the MoF on November 16, 2022, which ran open for one month up until December 16, 2022.
Eyob Tekalegn, State Minister of Finance, told Capital that a number of businesses have expressed their interest in purchasing stake from Ethio Telecom. However, the state minister was reluctant to disclose the exact number owing to confidentiality of the matter. Nonetheless, Eyob stated that a request for proposals would be floated in two weeks.
Notable companies including, Etisalat and Orange are said to have keen interest in investing in Ethio Telecom.

(Photo: Anteneh Aklilu)

The Ministry, for the privatization process, has chosen Deloitte Consulting Limited as a transaction advisor to provide advice on the matter. In the past, Deloitte was also notable for the work it did in valuing the assets of the telecommunications firm.
The investment teaser known as “Project Nigat” – Partial Privatization of Ethiopia revealed that the most successful public company was valued at roughly 80 billion birr. However, Frehiwot Tamru, CEO of Ethio Telecom critically dismissed the figure claiming that the company has more assets than the 80 billion birr valuation.
Previously, the Ministry, which is in charge of the follow-up process along with the Public Enterprises Holding Administration Agency, issued an expression of interest in mid-June 2021, which closed after a month, and invited interested parties to submit proposals by bringing best practices in terms of operations, infrastructure management, and next-generation technological capabilities. Even though the offer was scheduled to be announced in January 2022, the government of Ethiopia decided to delay the privatization process due to recent events and swift macroeconomic changes on a global and national scale.
Ethio Telecom, under the direction of the CEO has “continually improved” financial results, according to the MoF, and a delay “would result in higher value for all the parties concerned.”
In order to increase the contribution of the private sector to Ethiopia’s economy, the government had established the framework for the privatization of state firms under the Public Enterprise Proclamation No. 1206/2020. As a result, Ethio telecom became one of the 27 mammoth public enterprises under Ethiopian investment holding. Additionally, expression of interest for the third telecom operator is also expected to be floated on February.
In related news, Ethio Telecom and the Ministry of Revenues have entered into a collaboration agreement that will enable the Ministry of Revenues’ customers to pay taxes via the telebirr digital payment system- a collaboration that officially kick started on Thursday, February 2, 2023.
Through the partnership agreement, which was signed by the two institutions, the Ministry of Revenues will be able to collect income taxes, private pension fees, and federal tax payments.
Additionally, as previously stated, the telebirr digital payment will; assist customers in receiving clearance and receipts upon real-time payment, and allow them to transfer past-due payments and make partial payments, as well as help them avoid fees associated with penalties for delays in updating taxpayer information on the Ministry of Revenues’ server.
28.2 million clients, 112 master agents, 98.8 thousand agents, 25.5 thousand businesses, and 615 support centers have all been added to the telebirr digital payment system thus far. Additionally, the platform has been integrated with 18 banks for bank to telebirr money transfers and with 15 banks for telebirr to bank money transfers with over 263 billion ETB in transactions made thus far.

(Photo: Anteneh Aklilu)

Furthermore, on January 30, 2023, Ethio Telecom signed agreements with Zergaw Internet Service Provider for the delivery of cloud solution services, Kulu Network PLC for the provision of Elf music streaming services, and Shedli Trading PLC for the delivery of teledrive mobile database services in order to jointly offer the services to customers in need.
It is said that customers can store massive volumes of materials, including pictures/photos, videos, SMS, contact information, and other crucial items, using Teledrive Mobile Database Service and retrieve them when needed.
Elf music mobile app is a brand-new platform that enables users to buy their preferred music through the Elf music app, enjoy/listen to the music whenever they want without using mobile data, and access online radio programs. The organization has constructed a cutting-edge and dependable cloud centers telecloud services in order to answer the continuously rising demands of private and governmental institutions for database and cloud services.

CBE steps up in all angles making colossal gains

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Commercial bank of Ethiopia (CBE) records 58.7 billion birr revenue in the first half of 2022/23 fiscal year, a one percent point higher from a similar period last year.
During a press conference held on Thursday February 2, 2022, Abe Sano, CEO of the bank, explained that in the 2nd quarter of 2022/23, the bank earned 58.7billion birr from various source and recorded a profit of birr 13 billion birr before tax showing marginal growth from last year similar period where the revenue recorded was 58.1 billion birr.
It is said that in the first half of the year, CBE has collect 88.7 billion birr in deposit from various deposit accounts. The total deposit account of the bank has now reached 978.8 billion birr and is now on the verge to surpass a trillion birr in the coming couple of weeks. This is a huge growth, underlined the bank, being that the figures were 890.1billion birr at the end of the fiscal year on June 2022.
In the second quarter, CBE managed to collect 55.8 billion birr from the loan that was provided by the bank for development projects in the private sector and the government.
In the second quarter of 2022/23, the bank raised 1.7 billion dollar and was able to achieve the quarterly plan by 111 percent. Also as indicated, the bank has provided 3.9 billion dollars for income trading and other business activities that require foreign currency.
During the quarter, the bank provided a total of 66.3 billion birr for investment projects and activity conducted by the private sector and the government, and it is indicated that the total amount of loan given by the bank has reached to a staggering 975.7 billion birr.
At the end of the 2nd quarter, the total assets of the bank have reached 1.2 trillion birr while the capital increased to 60 billion birr.

(Photo: Anteneh Aklilu)

The bank has also indicated in the last 6 months that more than 365million transactions worth of 1.3 trillion birr have transpired which is 233 percent greater than last year’s similar period’s performance. This has been realized through its digital banking gateway which is about 39 percent of transactions that was made in the bank which has 6 million customers on the platform. This is a huge step up from last year’s performance which had 179 million transaction worth of 386 billion birr.
The bank has also rolled out a new financial service focusing on members of the Ethiopian diaspora. It launched the EthioDirect application for a money transfer service to Ethiopia.
In this platform, users can send anywhere between $5 and $1000 directly using CBE’s money transfer application. The bank said as things stand now, the service is available to residents in nine countries.
The service is available to those who would like to send money to Ethiopia from Canada, Israel, United States of America, Italy, South Africa, Sweden, the United Arab Emirates, the United Kingdom and Saudi Arabia. Currently, the EthioDirect app is available for download on the App Store and Play Store.
It is said that CBE partnered with Eagle-Lion System Technology Private Company in developing the money transfer applications.
Abe Sano was cited saying that the banking sector in the country is being modernized with technology to hasten development to prevent illicit forex services in the country. Cognizant of this, he explained that the application offers a reliable and efficient money transfer service to Ethiopia. The service is made available for free, according to the CBE presidents.
With over 1800 branches across Ethiopia, CBE claims to have over 34 million customers.

UN’s economic outlook projects inflation to moderate in Ethiopia

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UN World Economic Situation and Prospects (WESP) 2023 report, projects Ethiopia’s inflation rate to fair on at 24.9 percent in 2023, signaling a decrease from 34.5 percent in 2022 which at the time was catalyzed by war and crises.
The report indicates that Central banks including Ethiopia, Ghana, Sierra Leone, Sudan and Zimbabwe face the most pressing needs for monetary policy tightening.
“The sociopolitical and security conditions in several countries remain challenging for the continent, particularly in Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Ethiopia, Mali and Mozambique,” stated the release.
To combat inflation and exchange rate pressure, about two thirds of African countries increased domestic policy interest rates in 2022. The report reveals that most countries will likely further increase rates in 2023 in parallel with the projected monetary stance of the Federal Reserve in the United States and the European Central Bank.
In line with the global pickup in inflation, price levels have risen significantly in African countries but are projected to moderate in 2023. The share of African countries experiencing double-digit inflation rocketed to 40 per cent in 2022, driven mainly by supply chain disruptions and the fallout from the war in Ukraine, which made essential food and energy items more expensive.
The war in Ukraine has further weakened the growth prospects of African economies since it came at a time when countries were reeling from the adverse impacts of the COVID 19 pandemic, climate shocks and heightened security risks in some countries. Global commodity price shocks have reverberated through African economies, especially through rising energy, fertilizer and food prices. These have translated into increasing import bills for most net food and oil importers and shrinking GDP. The crisis has further highlighted vulnerabilities due to supply constraints, weak infrastructure, economic dependence on external partners and volatile global markets, all of which leave the poor more at risk of extreme poverty and food insecurity.
The persistence of the war is projected to push an additional 1.8 million people into extreme poverty in 2022 and 2.1 million in 2023 (AfDB, 2022). The Economic Commission for Africa estimates that the crisis could cut GDP growth by up to 0.7 percentage points in 2022 and drive poverty up by 0.5 percentage points. Many African countries have a high share of food weight in the consumer price index, averaging 41.9 (higher than in many advanced economies), which weighs heavily as indicated on the report.
Food items occupy the largest share in many household consumption baskets across Africa, with an expenditure share of about 42 per cent, compared to 13 per cent and 6 per cent for France and the United States, respectively. The expenditure share is much higher in fragile States, where food consumption can reach well over 60 per cent of total expenditure. Further, social protection coverage is limited in Africa as a whole. Only 17 per cent of people receive at least one social protection benefit compared with the global average of 47 per cent. This leaves 1.2 billion Africans without any social protection coverage (ILO, 2021), a situation expected to further exacerbate food insecurity.
Aggregate output in Africa is projected to remain subdued amid a volatile and uncertain global environment compounding domestic challenges. The continent has been hit by a confluence of shocks, comprising weaker demand from key trading partners, a sharp uptick in global inflation, higher borrowing costs and adverse weather events.
“These are undermining its full recovery from the pandemic. Real output losses compared to pre-pandemic projections continue to be large, with Africa remaining a full 2.4 percentage points below its pre-pandemic projected real output. This contrasts with developed economies, which have more than recuperated from their 2020 losses in terms of real output,” the report explains.
Aggregate economic growth is estimated to weaken to 3.8 per cent in 2023 from 4.1 per cent in 2022, due to subdued investment and deteriorating export volumes. In 2023, growth is expected to pick up in East Africa and West Africa while stabilizing in Central Africa.
As the report indicate commodity exporters in Africa will likely face weaker market conditions given the expected global economic slowdown. Export prices will probably remain high, however, amid fierce competition for the continent’s primary commodities.
As indicated several countries are still coping with the repercussions of the COVID 19 pandemic. With under a quarter (24.1 per cent) of people in Africa fully vaccinated against the virus, the continent remains vulnerable to renewed outbreaks and the possible arrival of new variants. Accordingly extreme poverty is projected to become increasingly concentrated in sub-Saharan Africa.
On the bright side, the economy is expected to grow by 4.8 percent in 2023, compared to the growth of 3.0 percent in 2022.