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Flower export resumes after interruption

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The recent violence that occurred a week ago in some part of Oromia region has slowed down the export of horticulture products for days, Capital learnt.

Even though the COVID 19 pandemic and lockdown in some export destinations affects the horticulture sector for few months the sector managed to amass huge amount of hard currency for the year.

Reports indicated that for the first 10 months of the just ended budget year the sector contributed USD 440 million, which is the second biggest export commodity after coffee.

According to the information Capital obtained from Ethiopian Horticulture Producer Exporters Association (EHPEA), the export of flower slow downed for about two days because of the violence erupted after the killing of HachaluHundessa.

The violence halted the export for two days because the trucks carrying the products were unable to transport it to the airport, according to the information from EHPEA. However the export operation has now returned back to normal.

On average the country exports 867 tons of horticulture products including 300 tons of flowers per day.

One of the successes on the sector was the continuation of cargo flight by Ethiopian Airlines, while other countries suspended flights because of coronavirus.

“Other major exporting countries like Kenya suspended their cargo flights; meanwhile Ethiopian Airlines’ decision to continue its regular cargo flight has helped us to flourish the export of flower of Ethiopia,” YemisrachBirhanu, Promotion and Information Service Head at EHPEA told Capital.

When other countries in the region decided to suspend their flight Ethiopian Airlines was engaged on the transportation of horticulture products from other regional countries to other destinations.

“Because the operation continued as usual it helps the sector to achieve good performance in the period,” Yemisrach said.

According to her at the same time the floods in Kenya affected their products, which is the biggest exporter of flowers to Europe, also boosts the demand of Ethiopian product.

TDB donates $100,000 in Made-in-Ethiopia masks

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As part of TDB’s Covid-19 Emergency Response Programme (CERP), the Eastern and Southern African Trade and Development Bank (TDB) donated 160,000 Made-in-Ethiopia masks to Ethiopian healthcare workers in collaboration with the Ministry of Health.

In view of supporting Ethiopian business and employment during these difficult times, TDB procured the masks from Everest Apparel Ethiopia S.C. Everest Textiles’ garment factory located in Hawassa Industrial Park employs 2,000 workers.

Ahmed Shide, Minister of Finance and Ethiopia’s shareholder representative on the TDB Board of Governors handed over the masks during a ceremony which took place on July 8 to Lia Tadesse, Minister of Health.

“We are pleased that TDB purchased these PPE materials from a well-regarded factory in the Hawassa Industrial Park here in Ethiopia, supporting local industry and jobs” said Ahmed Shide. “We trust that this PPE contribution to the Ministry of Health, which is at the forefront of Ethiopia’s fight against the pandemic, will be helpful in the very important preventive measures that we are all mobilizing.”

TDB President and Chief Executive Admassu Tadesse said that “to boost our Member States’ efforts in mitigating the effects of the Covid-19 crisis, TDB has launched CERP via which essential supplies are procured mostly from regional factories, to address healthcare sector imperatives, while supporting local private sector and employment, including of women and youth. With this donation, we are pleased to team-up with Ethiopian public and private sector partners – Everest Apparel Ethiopia, Industrial Parks Development Corporation, Hawassa Industrial Park, Ministry of Health, and others – to help protect healthcare workers and make sure that the system continues to have the capacity to treat everyone in need, whether Covid-19 patients or others”.

Roger Yeh, President of the Everest Textile Group also said “with the vision to propel the apparel manufacturing industry of Ethiopia onto the global stage, Everest brought innovation as a global sport apparel brand partner to the country. I believe that supply chains are in the process of changing globally and that Ethiopia will become an important hub worldwide for the manufacturing of apparel. We are pleased to cooperate with TDB in the fight against Covid-19 in Ethiopia and look forward to further engagements with the Bank in the future.”

Including during the pandemic, TDB continues to support Ethiopian imports of vital commodities such as wheat and fertilizers, to ensure that the country continues enhancing productivity levels in agriculture, supporting employment, and ensuring food security, This is even more critical now, as large international correspondent banks are pulling-out of African markets.

Ethiopia to stop importing edible oil

The government has set to suspend the import of edible oil as of the beginning of Ethiopian New Year after local pressers are at a final stage to commence massive production.

Eshete Assfaw, State Minister of Ministry of Trade and Industry (MoTI), told Capital that under the government’s plan as of October 10 the country will fully stop oil import.

“Until the end of September we will continue to import the product, and in this period local pressers will finalize their preparation with the direct support of the government,” he added.

He reminded that the government conducted frequent meetings with potential big producers to commence their operation as soon as possible. “We have conducted several discussions and even directly visited the sites that are located in eastern Ethiopia and Amhara region,” he says “we want to see a crucial shift on the sector.”

Early this week Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed said that the government is working to substitute the import of basic commodities like wheat and edible oil by local production. He said that the wheat production that expanded in these two years will enable the government to stop the import of wheat fully that consume close to a billion dollar every year.

At the same time he said that the local oil producers that are at the final stage of the project will enable the country to replace the import by local production.

Sources told Capital that few weeks ago the government has approved foreign currency for pressers to import crude oil.

“Currently the country imports 40 million liters of edible oil every month, while in our evaluation local producers will commence operation as of August and some of them will commence operation until September,” Eshete said.

Starting from August foreign currency that is now allocated for the import of final product will be shifted to producers, according to the State Minister.

Besides ShemuPLc, which is located in Dire Dawa, industries are being constructed in Bure and Debremarqos by Belayneh Kinde and WorkquAytenew that does have a huge capacity that will use local oilseeds and import crude oil as input. East Africa Holding, Hamaressa Presser, located in Harar is also the other promising industry.

“Because of the current status we are confident that the import of final product will be fully suspended as of October 10,” Eshete underlined.

The country allocates about half a billion dollar for oil import per annum.

Lawyers request for the opening of courts 

Ethiopian Lawyers Association has challenged the partial closure of federal courts in the country. The association has submitted a letter of its grievance to the supreme court on the partial function of the courts as they are operating below they are expected and should be.

According to DebebeHaylegebreal President of the association, since the outbreak of the pandemic in the country the government has ordered courts to operate partially to control the spread of the virus.

“This option was taken because the pandemic was sudden and unpredictable, but it has been almost three months without resolving the situation” said Debebe.

On March 18, 2020, the federal Supreme Court announced the first phase of partial closure of courts as a means of control to the spread of the virus. On April 1, the closure was extended by another 23 working days, and also on May 10 an additional 27 days was added to the partial closure.

The extension was based on the information and guidelines from the Ministry of Health on the spread of the Corona virus (COVID-19) and in order to maintain the safety of its judges, court employees, their families and the community at large, according to MeazaAshenafi President of the Federal Supreme Court.

As stated in their letter, even if this decision is correct, it will lead to the stacks of cases and files at courts which can in return abuse the rights of citizens to get justice.

However, the Federal Courts continue their functions for urgent cases, cases pertaining to human rights and the safety and security of the country, as well as the implementation of laws concerning COVID-19. The courts will also continue passing rulings on ongoing cases and cases that are close to a decision and the rulings made on civil court cases will be publicized with reference to their specific case number on the Federal Supreme Court’s website.

As Debebe stated current operations of the courts are performing below 25 percent of their usual operation.

“We should come up with some kind of guideline the government should set, we don’t know how long this will continue so there should be options,” suggests Debebe.

The letter suggested that though the spread of the pandemic cause tension there are lots of experiences we have to see to continue operation. “As a way out the association has set certain points, including making the consistent guideline on the partial closures, case flow management, and seeing standard cases by minimizing the number of attendants,” the letter states.

Also according to Debebe there are lots of businesses and lawyers affected by the partial closing.

Courts are not accepting new cases rather running urgent cases. Although considering the possibilities of an increase in domestic violence during the stay home period the Supreme Court orders federal courts to entertain charges of domestic violence as urgent cases.