Ethiopia’s economic landscape has undergone significant transformation with its growing partnership with China, its main trading partner and source of foreign direct investment (FDI). This momentum has been further bolstered by Ethiopia’s inclusion in the BRICS strategy, opening new avenues for cooperation and economic growth.
Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s official visit to China in 2024, including his participation in the Beijing summit of the China-Africa Cooperation Forum (FOCAC), underscored the deepening strategic ties between the two countries. Both nations pledged to implement the consensus reached at the summit and the proposed “10-partnership action” at FOCAC, paving the way for broader and deeper cooperation to promote modernization.

A key platform for this growing partnership is the Canton Fair, a foundational event for international business development. Over the years, the fair has played a multifaceted role as a vital hub for enhancing economic and trade cooperation between China and Africa. It has facilitated trade, strengthened cultural exchange, increased trust, improved disaster prevention, and accelerated industrial development.
The 136th Canton Fair showcased Ethiopia’s rich agricultural products, with the Embassy of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia presenting various items in China, including Yirga Cheffe, Sidama, and Guji coffee beans, as well as kidney beans, broad beans, and black beans. Arabica coffee, a flagship product, attracted significant attention, drawing over 200 interested buyers daily. This achievement highlights Ethiopia’s rich agricultural resources and the enormous potential of China-African trade.

“The Canton Fair will continue to be a powerful engine that will promote the continued development of bilateral economic and trade cooperation,” said a representative of the Chinese Embassy in Ethiopia, emphasizing the embassy’s commitment to acting as a bridge to trade and friendship.
The upcoming 137th Canton Fair, scheduled from April 15 to May 5, is set to further strengthen these relationships. The Ethiopian Chamber of Commerce and Sectoral Associations (ECCSA) and the China Foreign Trade Center have formalized a strategic partnership through a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU), pledging to foster deeper cooperation to promote trade and economic development.
Kenenisa Lemi, Secretary General of ECCSA, noted, “This MOU provides a framework for enhanced trade and investment opportunities while ensuring that the Ethiopian and Chinese business communities receive the necessary support to thrive in each market.”
ECCSA actively supports the participation of Ethiopian businesses in international markets, including initiatives such as the 14th Ethiopian Chamber of Commerce and Sectoral Associations International Trade Fair, scheduled for March 2025. This event aims to showcase Ethiopian products, attract international investors, and enhance economic cooperation.
A representative of the Canton Fair highlighted the evolution of the fair and its role as a “bridge of friendship, commerce, and friendship.” Over 30,000 exhibitors at the upcoming event underscore the commitment to innovation, quality, and service, showcasing modern technology, intelligent products, and innovative life products.